Ellipta range: what these inhalers do and how to use them

Seen names like Breo, Incruse, Anoro or Trelegy on a prescription and wondered how they differ? All of these use the Ellipta device—a once‑daily dry powder inhaler from GSK that delivers different drug combos for asthma or COPD. Knowing which drug you have and how to use the device makes a real difference in control and side effects.

Which Ellipta products you might meet

Here are the common Ellipta options and what they treat:

- Breo Ellipta (fluticasone furoate + vilanterol): inhaled steroid plus LABA. Often used for asthma and long‑term COPD control.

- Incruse Ellipta (umeclidinium): a long‑acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) for COPD maintenance.

- Anoro Ellipta (umeclidinium + vilanterol): LAMA + LABA combo for COPD to improve breathing and reduce flare‑ups.

- Trelegy Ellipta (fluticasone furoate + umeclidinium + vilanterol): triple therapy (ICS+LAMA+LABA) for people with more severe COPD or asthma not controlled on two drugs.

How to use an Ellipta inhaler — quick steps that help

Ellipta is simple, but technique matters. Follow these practical steps each time:

1. Open the cover until it clicks — this loads a dose and shows the dose counter. 2. Breathe out away from the mouthpiece. 3. Put the mouthpiece between your lips and breathe in steadily and deeply. 4. Hold your breath for about 3–4 seconds, then breathe out. 5. Close the cover. If you need a second puff, repeat the process only if your prescription says so.

Don’t shake the device, and don’t block the air vent. If you use an inhaled steroid (like Breo or Trelegy), rinse your mouth and spit after dosing to lower the risk of thrush.

Check the dose counter regularly. When it nears zero, arrange a refill—don’t run out. Never try to take a dose if the counter reads zero; dispose of the inhaler per the leaflet and replace it.

Common side effects and safety notes

Side effects depend on the drug inside. Inhaled steroids can cause mouth thrush, hoarse voice, or sore throat. LAMA drugs may cause dry mouth, constipation, or urinary problems in people with prostate issues. LABA components can raise heart rate or cause tremor in some people. If you notice severe breathlessness, chest pain, worsening wheeze, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical help right away.

Practical buying and safety tips

Always use Ellipta inhalers with a prescription and a clear diagnosis. If you buy online, use a licensed pharmacy, confirm prescription checks are required, and avoid sites offering unusually low prices without verification. Keep new and spare inhalers in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.

If you’re unsure which Ellipta product you have or how to use it properly, ask your pharmacist to show you technique. Small fixes to how you inhale can make the inhaler work much better.